When starting a construction project, one of the main decisions you’ll face is selecting the right material for the frame of your building. Two popular options are timber and steel, and while both offer benefits, deciding which to use requires an understanding of their qualities, benefits and sustainability. Here at Steel Frame Buildings Ltd, we specialise in designing, fabricating, and installing high-quality steel frame buildings for a wide range of uses, from Extensions to Garden Rooms. Our experienced team of professionals is committed to providing robust and cost-effective solutions tailored to your project’s needs.
In this blog post, we’ll explore the key differences between timber and steel frame buildings. We’ll discuss the benefits and disadvantages of each, helping you consider factors such as sustainability, durability, cost, and fire safety to ensure you select the right option for you. For more information about our steel frame buildings, please don’t hesitate to contact us today.
What is a timber frame building?
Timber frame buildings are constructed using wooden framework, usually made from softwood. Timber has been used as a construction material for centuries, particularly in residential and lighter commercial structures. Timber frames are typically assembled by creating a ‘skeleton’ of wooden beams and studs to support the weight of the roof and walls.
For years, timber has been a popular construction material due to its natural insulation properties. It is a superior material for heat retention, which makes them more energy efficient than other framework options. However, timber frames do come with some disadvantages – for example, they are more susceptible to moisture, rot and pests which can impact the integrity of the structure over time. Additionally, they may require more maintenance and offer less fire resistance compared to other construction materials like steel.
What is a steel frame building?
Steel frame buildings are widely acknowledged for their resilience and strength, making them a popular choice for a range of buildings and structures. Steel frames offer exceptional structural benefits compared to traditional materials. One of the most significant advantages is their high strength-to-weight ratio. Steel’s inherent strength allows for the construction of taller and more expansive buildings without the bulk and weight associated with concrete. Another notable benefit is the speed of construction. Prefabricated steel components can be manufactured off-site and assembled on-site quickly and efficiently. This reduces construction time and labour costs, allowing projects to be completed faster than those using conventional methods. Additionally, steel frames are highly adaptable and can be easily modified or expanded to accommodate changes in building design or function, providing long-term flexibility for property owners.
At Steel Frame Buildings Ltd, we provide tailored steel frame solutions that offer exceptional durability, flexibility, and efficiency. Our steel frames are designed to meet specific project requirements, whether you’re constructing a Garden Room, Extension, Frame or Porch.
Timber vs. Steel Frame Buildings
When choosing between timber and steel frame buildings, you must evaluate the specific benefits and disadvantages to determine which is the best material for your project. Let’s compare key components of timber and steel frame buildings…
Durability
- Timber
While timber is a strong material, it is susceptible to moisture, rot, and pests. Over time, timber frames can degrade, leading to higher maintenance and repair costs.
- Steel
Conversely, steel is highly durable and resistant to many environmental factors, including moisture, insects, and corrosion. Steel frames boast long-term structural integrity.
Fire Resistance
- Timber
Timber is a combustible material and can contribute to the spread of flames if a fire occurs. While it can be treated to improve fire resistance, it will still not match the fire rating of steel.
- Steel
Steel is a non-combustible material and will not contribute to the spread of fire, offering superior safety for occupants and protecting the structure during a fire incident.
Environmental Impact
- Timber
Timber is a renewable resource, and if sourced responsibly, it can be an environmentally friendly building material.
- Steel
While steel production involves energy-intensive processes, steel is 100% recyclable and can be reused without loss of strength or quality.
Cost
- Timber
Timber frames are generally cheaper to purchase and can be erected quickly. However, the long-term maintenance and potential for repairs may increase costs over time.
- Steel
Steel frames often have higher upfront costs, but they require far less maintenance and repair in the long run.
Speed of Construction
- Timber
Prefabricated timber frames can be quickly assembled on-site, making timber frame construction one of the fastest options available.
- Steel
Steel components are often fabricated off-site and assembled on-site, ensuring precision and speed during the construction process.
Design Flexibility
- Timber
Timber frames are fairly limited in terms of design flexibility, particularly in larger buildings, where additional support may be required.
- Steel
Steel frames allow for greater architectural freedom, enabling wider options and more complex designs without compromising the building’s structural integrity.
Longevity & Maintenance
- Timber
Timber typically requires regular maintenance to prevent issues like rot, moisture ingress, and pest infestations.
- Steel
Steel frames require minimal maintenance and have a longer lifespan. Properly treated steel frames are resistant to corrosion, degradation and more.
Ready to start your journey to your own steel frame building with Steel Frame Buildings Ltd? If so, please don’t hesitate to contact us today for more information!
The Benefits of Steel Frame Buildings
With years of industry experience, we at Steel Frame Buildings Ltd have seen the benefits of our steel frame buildings first-hand. Here’s what you can enjoy with our steel-frame buildings…
- Fast & Efficient
Speed and efficiency are two of our priorities when it comes to steel frame buildings. Armed with years of experience, quality materials and state-of-the-art tools and methods, we can keep your project on track with no delays.
- Light Gauge Construction Steel
Our steel frame buildings are manufactured using high-quality light gauge steel. Choosing a steel frame building means that your building will be protected against corrosion, weather damage and more in the long term.
- Accuracy to Within 0.5mm
We take pride in manufacturing steel frame buildings to within 0.5mm. This accuracy means that your steel frame building will be made to suit your exact specifications and requirements.
- Sustainable Methods
When you choose a steel frame building, you are choosing sustainable methods that contribute to environmental efficiency. Our steel frame buildings are made from 96% steel for an eco-friendly option.
- Increase Your Home’s Value
Did you know that steel frame buildings could add up to 15% to the value of your home? So, whether you’re selling your home soon or may do so in the future, a steel frame building is a smart investment to make.
- Tailored To You
With our help, you can achieve a bespoke steel frame building that will elevate your property and improve your lifestyle. We can tailor every aspect of your steel frame building to your function and style requirements.
Steel frame buildings come with a whole range of top benefits, so what are you waiting for? Please don’t hesitate to get in touch with Steel Frame Buildings Ltd today for more information!
Should I choose a timber or steel frame building?
The material you choose for your construction project will vary depending on several factors, including the type of project, budget, and your long-term goals. Timber frame buildings may be suitable for smaller domestic projects and can be a cost-effective option, especially for short-term projects or those with a smaller scale.
However, if you’re looking for a durable, fire-resistant, and low-maintenance structure, a steel frame building is probably the better option. Steel is particularly beneficial for commercial, industrial, and larger domestic projects where strength, longevity, and flexibility are key. What’s more, if your construction will be located in an area prone to moisture, pests, or fire hazards, steel will provide superior protection and peace of mind.
Things to Consider for Your Steel Frame Building
When planning your steel frame building, there are several factors to consider to ensure the project meets your expectations. Here are some of the things to consider when planning your steel frame building:
- Purpose & Design
How will you use the building? Whether for an extension, loft conversion or garden room, the purpose will influence the design and layout of your building.
- Budget
What budget do you have available for your project? This should include not just the cost of materials and construction but also any additional features or finishes you might want.
- Local Regulations
Our buildings are available up to 30 sqm in line with permitted development and comply with building regulations and standards.
- Customisation
Our steel frame buildings offer a range of customisation options including the layout, interior décor and exterior design.
Consider these factors to ensure that your steel frame building aligns with your vision. For more information or to discuss your ideas, contact Steel Frame Buildings Ltd today.
Timber vs. Steel – Making the Right Choice for Your Build
When it comes to choosing between timber and steel frame buildings, the decision should be based on your specific needs. Timber offers warmth and quick construction but may require more maintenance and face challenges in durability. Steel, on the other hand, provides long-lasting strength, superior fire resistance, and design flexibility, making it the leading choice for larger, more complex projects.
We’re here to turn your vision into reality and create a space that enhances your lifestyle for years to come. Our buildings are manufactured with efficiency and delivered swiftly so we never delay your project. This means that you will be more than satisfied with the results of your new steel frame building. If you’re ready to embark on your steel frame journey, give us a call today! Our team is here to provide trusted advice and recommendations every step of the way.
Steel Frame Buildings – FAQs
Do steel frame buildings need planning permission?
Our steel frame buildings are available up to 30 sqm in line with permitted development. Our steel frame buildings comply with building regulations and standards, to ensure they meet the necessary standards for stability and longevity.
How much does a steel frame building cost?
The cost of steel frame buildings will vary depending on your specifications and requirements. Give us a call today to discuss your project and receive a tailored quote.
How quickly can I get a steel frame building?
We offer fast manufacture and swift delivery for our steel frame buildings. We minimise disruption and keep your project on track. Contact us for a more accurate timeline tailored to you.
Which is cheaper, timber or steel frame buildings?
Timber frames are often cheaper upfront, but steel frames offer better long-term value due to lower maintenance costs.
Are steel frame buildings more durable than timber?
Yes, steel frames are more durable, and resistant to moisture, pests, and fire, making them longer-lasting than timber.
Is steel eco-friendly?
Yes, steel is 100% recyclable, and using recycled steel in construction reduces environmental impact.
Do steel frames rust?
Modern steel frames are treated with anti-corrosion coatings, making them highly resistant to rust.
How long do steel frame buildings last?
With proper care, steel frame buildings can last for several decades, far longer than timber.
Whether you’re extending your home or building a new garden room, we’ve got you covered. Contact Steel Frame Buildings Ltd today to see how we can help!